Useful Terms
click to expand
- Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT)
- Leading membership organisation for accounting professionals and an awarding body for accountancy qualifications.
- ACE (Adult and Community Education)
- Offers local residents the opportunity to develop skills and interests through learning in their own locality.
- Access Courses
- Designed to help adults with little or no formal qualifications get back into education and move on to higher-level studies.
- Alumni
- Former students who have graduated from an educational organisation (usually at a higher education level).
- Apprenticeships
- Job-related vocational training programmes that enable students to gain NVQs and technical certificates whilst on the job.
- AS and A2 Levels
- Allow school leavers to choose 4 or 5 subjects to study full-time in the first year.
After exams have been sat and completed, students then generally pick 3 of those
subjects to carry on with and gain full A Levels in. - British Training and Enterprise Council (BTEC)
- Examination board / qualification.
- Basic Skills (Skills for Life)
- The ability to read, write, speak and to use mathematics at a level necessary to function and progress both in and outside work.
- CACHE
- Council for Awards in Care, Health and Education.
- CIEH
- The UK’s leading awarding body for vocational qualifications in accredited food safety, health and safety and environmental protection qualifications.
- City and Guilds (C and G)
- The main provider of vocational qualifications in the UK, offering over 500 different qualifications.
- Centres of Vocational Excellence (CoVE)
- Specialist areas of vocational provision.
- Chartered Institute of Personal and Development (CIPD)
- Continuing Professional Development in Human Resources Management.
- Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply (CIPS)
- Exists to promote and develop high standards of professional skill, ability and integrity
among all those engaged in purchasing and supply chain management. - Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM)
- The main awarding body for marketing qualifications.
- Clearing
- The system operated by UCAS to allocate students places on courses that still have
vacancies after the publication of the A level results. - Chartered Management Institute (CMI)
- The main awarding body for management qualifications.
- Connexions
- Advice and guidance service just for 13 to 19 year olds; they provide free advice and information about learning, careers, health, housing and money.
- e-Learning
- Learning programmes available via the internet, usually associated with distance learning.
- Edexcel
- The largest awarding body offering academic and vocational qualifications and testing
to schools, colleges, employers and other places of learning in the UK and internationally. - Entry Level courses
- The route for those students who require extra help or have specific learning difficulties.
- English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL)
- Specially designed programmes of study for those students new to the English language.
- EMA
- A means tested payment to school leavers (aged 16 – 19) who are planning to continue with further education after they’ve finished their GCSEs.
- Further Education (FE)
- Education for people who are over 16 years old, this includes all study, whether on a full or part-time basis.
- First Diploma
- A one year vocational qualification in a hands-on area.
- Foundation Levels
- Beginner courses that develop communication and study skills to provide a well-rounded introduction to a chosen subject. Most people use them as a route to Intermediate level courses.
- Foundation Degrees
- Vocational higher education qualifications built with the help of employers, to ensure
that students receive the specialist technical knowledge and skills needed to succeed in the workplace. - General Certificates of Secondary Education (GCSEs)
- The examinations of basic secondary education taken by 16 year old.
- Graduate
- A person who has been awarded a higher education degree from a university or college.
- Higher Education (HE)
- Includes all education above Advanced Level. This could include HNCs, HNDs, Foundation Degrees and Honours Degrees.
- Higher National Certificates (HNCs)
- Often studied part time by students who are working. If you complete a HNC you may wish to choose to go into higher education where you would have to complete the second and third year of a course.
- Higher National Diplomas (HNDs)
- Given for vocational training that prepares the student for a career in a particular area. Most HND graduates go on to get a job or to study further, leading to a professional qualification or a degree.
- Institute of Credit Management (ICM)
- Qualifications are designed for those who wish to gain a recognised professional credit
management qualification or for those wishing to enter the credit management sector. - Institute of Legal Executives (ILEX)
- The professional body that represents Legal Executives and trainee Legal Executives and enhances their role and standing in the legal profession.
- Key Skills
- A range of essential skills that underpin success in education, employment, life long learning and personal development. These include communication, application of number and information technology.
- NC
- A National Certificate, a two year vocational qualification available in a range of
vocational subjects. - National Diploma (ND)
- Vocational qualification available in a range of subjects.
- National Proficiency Tests Council (NPTC)
- Specialists for agricultural land based qualifications.
- National Vocational Qualifications (NVQs)
- Work-based qualifications.
- OCR
- A UK awarding body, providing a wide range of qualifications to meet the needs of learners of all ages and abilities.
- Sixth form
- The final (optional) two years of secondary schooling when students are sixteen to eighteen years of age and normally prepare for their A-level examinations.
- Skills for Life
- The ability to read, write, speak and to use mathematics at a level necessary to function and progress both in and outside work.
- Universities and Colleges’ Admissions Service (UCAS)
- The organisation which handles all university applications.
- Vocational Learning
- Prepares learners for particular careers, occupations and may involve a substantial element of work-experience (Apprenticeships are a form of vocational training).






